Digital nomad visa

Spain digital nomad visa

Spain runs a dedicated digital-nomad visa, so you can live there long-term on income earned elsewhere. Here's what it takes to qualify — income, tax, residency, and healthcare — built from our sourced country data, plus the cities we cover in Spain.

Spain at a glance

Digital-nomad visa

Yes

Income to qualify

$3,080/mo

Retirement visa

Yes

Foreign-income tax

Worldwide

Top income-tax rate

47%

Permanent residency

~5 yrs

Citizenship

~10 yrs

Private health insurance

~$110/mo

Does Spain have a digital nomad visa?

Yes. Spain offers a dedicated digital-nomad or remote-work visa for people earning from outside the country, with a monthly income floor of roughly $3,080. Getting it is a moderate lift.

In practice: DNV (200% SMI ~EUR2850/mo) or Non-Lucrative for retirees; Beckham 24% flat to EUR600k. Citizenship 2yr for Ibero-Americans. Top ~47%, regions to ~54%.

Tax for foreign residents in Spain

For a foreign earner, Spain's income is taxed heavily. The country taxes residents on worldwide income once you cross the residency threshold, with a headline top personal rate around 47%. This is general information, not tax advice — confirm your own situation with a cross-border professional before you move.

From visa to permanent residency

If you're thinking past a year or two, check whether the stay builds toward settlement: in Spain, permanent residency is reachable after about 5 years of residence. Naturalization typically comes after roughly 10 years. Immigration rules change often, so treat these as directional and verify the current policy with official sources.

Healthcare and insurance

Healthcare access for a foreigner in Spain is easy to access. A mid-tier private health plan runs roughly $110 a month — most long-stay visas require proof of cover.

Where to live in Spain

We cover 9 cities in Spain with a full data profile — cost, safety, climate, and how each fits different kinds of people.

Granada →Las Palmas →Seville →Alicante →Barcelona →Madrid →Málaga →Tenerife →Valencia →

Key terms

Digital nomad visa →Worldwide taxation →Tax residency →Retirement visa →Permanent residence →

Common questions

Does Spain have a digital nomad visa?

Yes. Spain offers a dedicated digital-nomad or remote-work visa, which generally requires a monthly income of about $3,080. DNV (200% SMI ~EUR2850/mo) or Non-Lucrative for retirees; Beckham 24% flat to EUR600k. Citizenship 2yr for Ibero-Americans. Top ~47%, regions to ~54%.

How much income do you need for Spain?

The easiest long-stay route into Spain generally asks for around $3,080 per month in qualifying income. Exact thresholds vary by visa type and consulate and change over time, so verify the current figure before applying.

Do you pay tax on foreign income in Spain?

Once you become a tax resident, Spain generally taxes worldwide income, with a top personal rate around 47%. Some special regimes can reduce this — confirm your situation with a qualified tax professional.

Can living in Spain lead to permanent residency?

Yes — after roughly 5 years of residence you can generally apply for permanent residency, and citizenship after about 10 years. Note that some nomad visas specifically don't count toward this, so check the route you'd use.

Income floors, tax basis, and residency paths from our country feasibility data (directional). Immigration and tax rules change — verify current rules with official sources before you move. Updated 2026-06. Not legal or tax advice.

← Compare every country with a digital-nomad visa, ranked by income floor

Is Spain actually right for you?

A visa tells you where you can stay. It can't tell you where you'd thrive. The free quiz reads Spain — and everywhere else — through what you're actually optimizing for.

Take the quiz →